Aesop's Fables or Aesopica refers to a collection of fables credited to Aesop
(circa 620 BC – 560 BC), a slave and story-teller living in Ancient Greece.
Aesop's Fables has also become a blanket term for collections of brief fables,
usually involving personified animals.
The fables remain a popular choice for moral education of children today. Many
stories included in Aesop's Fables, such as The Fox and the Grapes (from which
the idiom "sour grapes" was derived), The Tortoise and the Hare, The North Wind
and the Sun, and The Boy Who Cried Wolf, are well-known throughout the world.
Aesop (from the Greek: Αισωπος, Aisopos), famous for his
fables, was a slave who had lived from about 620 to 560 B.C. in Ancient Greece.
The place of Aesop's birth is uncertain – Thrace, Phrygia, Aethiopia, Samos,
Athens and Sardis all claim the honour. Little was known about him from credible
records, except that he was at one point freed from slavery and that he
eventually died in the hands of Delphians. In fact, the obscurity shrouding his
life has led some scholars to deny his existence altogether.
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